
{"id":104,"date":"2022-09-13T11:38:30","date_gmt":"2022-09-13T11:38:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/?p=104"},"modified":"2024-09-24T10:23:05","modified_gmt":"2024-09-24T10:23:05","slug":"the-book-and-society-22","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/the-book-and-society-22\/","title":{"rendered":"The Book and Society 22%"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>On the 10 July 1998 I initiated a one day protest, a multimedia manifestation, against a 22% taxes (VAT) on books. In comparison with some other European countries, the books in Croatia were too expensive even without the new tax (VAT), which government decided to introduce in 1998. At the same time in our country was big economically crises. The statistics had shown a huge decrease in the sale of books during the first half of the year.<\/p>\n<p>About 30 contemporary artists from different generations took part in the project.<\/p>\n<p>Performances were held in the city centre and installations were put in the streets, sqares, bookshops and libraries. Some works were printed in the magazines and daily press, some were put on the net. A popular independent radio station was used, video and film were shown in multimedia centre. Leaflets were handed out all around the Zagreb.<\/p>\n<p>Protest caused writers and publishers reaction and a lot of discussions in the media. They spoke in support of the action. As Kora Girin writes &#8220;The artistic success of this endeavor lay in its activist achievement and the realization of the desired goal: the abolition of the new book tax rate within a year.&#8221; [1]<\/p>\n<p>Leaflet text:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cA protest obtruded itself as a logical consequence of the society state. Impending 21<sup>st<\/sup> century, the utmost devalorization of a book is absurd. Although the artistic circles suffer most by earning less and using a book the most, the problem takes hold of the whole society. Actually, what else to expect from the society lacking the possibility of cultural development and education, but to be something like silent intoxicated mass prone to change at anybody&#8217;s liking. And who is <strong>Anybody?<\/strong> And why he tends to hold down the development of freedom of thought and speech? The answers to these questions tamper the very core of human rights. Therefore this protest reassesses man&#8217;s fate in the society which refers to a book with such an ignorance.\u201c [2]<\/p>\n<p>Igor Grubic<\/p>\n<p>artists:<\/p>\n<p>Ante Ku\u0161tre, Tomislav Gotovac, Filip Biffel, Zoran Paveli\u0107, Schrmtz Teatar, Igor Ron\u010devi\u0107, Sandro \u0110uki\u0107, Ivan Ko\u017eari\u0107, Goran Trbuljak, Vlado Martek, Milomir Repac, Iva Matija Bitanga, Duje Juri\u0107, Mladen Stilinovi\u0107, Leo Vukeli\u0107, Antun Mara\u010di\u0107, Kata Mijatovi\u0107, Bojan Gagi\u0107, Sanja Ivekovi\u0107, Kristina Leko, Zlatko Kopljar, Bla\u017eenko Kere\u0161in, Andreja Kulun\u010di\u0107, Ivana Keser, Igor Grubi\u0107, Anonimni<\/p>\n<p>Zagreb, 1998.<\/p>\n<p>[1] Kora Girin, Is There Activism Without Compassion? in Igor Grubi\u0107: Gestures of Activation &#8211; Works in Public Space, 2024., p. 126.<\/p>\n<p>[2] Igor Grubi\u0107, Knjiga i dru\u0161tvo 22%, 1998., p. 5., available in Croatian language at <a href=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/the-book-and-society-knjiga-i-drustvo\/\">https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/the-book-and-society-knjiga-i-drustvo\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Link to national TV report:<\/p>\n<div class=\"embed-responsive  embed-responsive-16by9\"><div class=\"iframe-container\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"embed-responsive-item\"   title=\"Book and Society - Igor Grubi\u0107\" width=\"960\" height=\"720\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/9YC7QZ-o0S0?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div data-carousel-extra='{\"blog_id\":1,\"permalink\":\"https:\\\/\\\/igorgrubic.org\\\/ig\\\/the-book-and-society-22\\\/\"}' class=\"tiled-gallery type-rectangular\" data-original-width=\"960\"><div class=\"gallery-row\" style=\"width: 955px; height: 358px;\"><div class=\"gallery-group images-2\" style=\"width: 415px; height: 362px;\"><div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/the-book-and-society-22\/gotovac01\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"105\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/gotovac01.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"754,250\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"gotovac01\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/gotovac01-300x99.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/gotovac01.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/gotovac01-411x136.jpg\" width=\"411\" height=\"136\" align=\"left\" title=\"gotovac01\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/the-book-and-society-22\/gotovac02\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"106\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/gotovac02.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1787,945\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"gotovac02\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/gotovac02-300x159.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/gotovac02-1024x542.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/gotovac02-411x218.jpg\" width=\"411\" height=\"218\" align=\"left\" title=\"gotovac02\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 540px; 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height: 435px;\"><div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 665px; height: 439px;\"><div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/the-book-and-society-22\/vukelic01\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"118\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vukelic01.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1435,945\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"vukelic01\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vukelic01-300x198.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vukelic01-1024x674.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vukelic01-661x435.jpg\" width=\"661\" height=\"435\" align=\"left\" title=\"vukelic01\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 290px; height: 439px;\"><div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/the-book-and-society-22\/vukelic02\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"119\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vukelic02.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"945,1439\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"vukelic02\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vukelic02-197x300.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vukelic02-672x1024.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vukelic02-286x435.jpg\" width=\"286\" height=\"435\" align=\"left\" title=\"vukelic02\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"gallery-row\" style=\"width: 955px; height: 633px;\"><div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 955px; height: 637px;\"><div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/the-book-and-society-22\/vukelic04\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"120\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vukelic04.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1420,945\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"vukelic04\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vukelic04-300x200.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vukelic04-1024x681.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vukelic04-951x633.jpg\" width=\"951\" height=\"633\" align=\"left\" title=\"vukelic04\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On the 10 July 1998 I initiated a one day protest, a multimedia manifestation, against a 22% taxes (VAT) on books. In comparison with some other European countries, the books in Croatia were too expensive even without the new tax (VAT), which &#8230; <a class=\"excerpt-read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/the-book-and-society-22\/\" title=\"Read The Book and Society 22%\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":118,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-104","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-public-art"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=104"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":612,"href":"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104\/revisions\/612"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/118"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=104"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=104"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/igorgrubic.org\/ig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=104"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}